Data Sources & Attribution

Clear-Skies Club relies on trusted astronomical datasets and APIs to provide accurate observation planning. We respect each provider's terms of use and provide proper attribution as required.

JPL Horizons

https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons/

Purpose

Solar system ephemerides, planetary positions, and orbital mechanics

License

Public domain (U.S. Government work)

Attribution

NASA/JPL-Caltech

Minor Planet Center (MPC)

https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/

Purpose

Asteroid and comet orbital elements

License

Free for non-commercial use with attribution

Attribution

International Astronomical Union Minor Planet Center

Pan-STARRS / MAST

https://mast.stsci.edu/portal/Mashup/Clients/Mast/Portal.html

Purpose

Deep-sky object imagery

License

Publicly available with attribution

Attribution

Pan-STARRS1 Surveys (PS1) and the PS1 public science archive have been made possible through contributions by the Institute for Astronomy, the University of Hawaii, the Pan-STARRS Project Office, the Max-Planck Society and its participating institutes, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg and the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, The Johns Hopkins University, Durham University, the University of Edinburgh, the Queen's University Belfast, the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network Incorporated, the National Central University of Taiwan, the Space Telescope Science Institute, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under Grant No. NNX08AR22G issued through the Planetary Science Division of the NASA Science Mission Directorate, the National Science Foundation Grant No. AST-1238877, the University of Maryland, Eotvos Lorand University (ELTE), the Los Alamos National Laboratory, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.

Digitized Sky Survey (DSS)

https://archive.stsci.edu/dss/

Purpose

All-sky photographic survey imagery

License

Publicly available

Attribution

Space Telescope Science Institute / Digitized Sky Survey

NASA Image Library

https://images.nasa.gov/

Purpose

Astronomical imagery and photographs

License

Generally public domain unless otherwise noted

Attribution

NASA

N2YO Satellite Tracking

https://www.n2yo.com/

Purpose

Satellite orbital data and visible pass predictions

License

API access with attribution

Attribution

N2YO.com satellite tracking service

NOAA GFS (Global Forecast System)

https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/weather-climate-models/global-forecast

Purpose

Atmospheric forecast data

License

Public domain (US Government)

Attribution

NOAA / National Weather Service

Himawari-9 (JAXA / JMA)

https://registry.opendata.aws/noaa-himawari/

Purpose

Satellite cloud imagery

License

Public domain (via NOAA AWS Open Data)

Attribution

Japan Meteorological Agency / NOAA

OpenWeather

https://openweathermap.org/

Purpose

Weather forecasts

License

API subscription (ODbL for data)

Attribution

OpenWeather

HYG Star Database

https://github.com/astronexus/HYG-Database

Purpose

Star catalog for bright stars and constellations

License

CC BY-SA 4.0

Attribution

Compiled by David Nash from Hipparcos, Yale Bright Star, and Gliese catalogs

Licensing & Commercial Use

We cache and attribute data according to each provider's terms of service. Most sources permit free use for typical astronomy applications with proper attribution.

For high-volume commercial use or API rate limit upgrades, additional licensing may be required from individual providers. We will surface any necessary licensing information to commercial users as needed.

Last updated: July 2026

Questions about data usage or licensing? Contact us

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